Cellular Respiration & Photosynthesis Review -

Questions

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1. 1What's the third stage of aerobic respiration?
   AKrebs Cycle

   BElectron Transport Chain

   CGlycolysis

   DFermentation
2. 2What's the NET ATP of Glycolysis?
   A4 ATP

   B0 ATP

   C2 ATP

   D32-34 ATP
3. 3What's an energy molecule called?
   AATP

   BNADH

   CNAD+

   DFADH
4. 4What's the total ATP of aerobic respiration?
   A2 ATP

   B4 ATP

   C32-34 ATP

   D36-38 ATP
5. 5Aerobic means...
   AOxygen is not present

   BOxygen is transferred

   COxygen disappears

   DOxygen is present
6. 6What's the second stage of anaerobic respiration?
   AKrebs Cycle

   BFermentation

   CElectron Transport Chain

   DGlycolysis
7. 7What's broken down for respiration?
   AOxygen

   BCarbon Dioxide

   CGlucose

   DSunlight
8. 8What's the total ATP after anaerobic respiration?
   A2 ATP

   B32-34 ATP

   C4 ATP

   D0 ATP
9. 9What's the second stage of aerobic respiration?
   AElectron Transport Chain

   BKrebs Cycle

   CGlycolysis

   DFermentation
10. 10What's the NET ATP of the Krebs Cycle?
    A4 ATP

    B0 ATP

    C38 ATP

    D2 ATP
11. 11Anaerobic means...
    ALittle or no oxygen present

    BOxygen is transferred

    COxygen present

    DOxygen disappears
12. 12What's the NET ATP of the Electron Transport Chain?
    A2 ATP

    B4 ATP

    C32-34 ATP

    D38 ATP
13. 13What's released from respiration?
    ACarbon Dioxide and Glucose

    BOxygen and ATP

    CATP and Water

    DCarbon Dioxide and Water
14. 14What's the first stage of respiration?
    AKrebs Cycle

    BFermentation

    CGlycolysis

    DElectron Transport Chain
15. 15What's another name for the Krebs Cycle?
    ALactic Acid Cycle

    BCitric Acid Cycle

    CLemon Cycle

    DElectron Transport Chain
16. 16Autotrophs...
    ACan't make energy

    BEat other organisms who produce their own food

    CProduce their own food

    DMake extra energy
17. 17Heterotrophs...
    AMake extra energy

    BEat other organisms who produce their own food

    CProduce their own food

    DCan't make energy
18. 18What process occurs during the light independent reaction?
    ACalvin Cycle

    BElectron Transport Chain

    CCitric Acid Cycle

    DGlycolysis
19. 19Which chloroplast compartment is made of flattened, membrane-bound sacs?
    ACytoplasm

    BThylakoid

    CStroma

    DGranum
20. 20What's the reaction that occurs in the thylakoid?
    AKrebs Cycle

    BLight dependent

    CLight independent

    DGlycolysis
21. 21What's the fluid filling the chloroplast?
    AGranum

    BCytoplasm

    CStroma

    DThylakoid
22. 22What's released from the light dependent reaction?
    ACarbon dioxide

    BOxygen

    CWater

    DGlucose
23. 23What's a stack of thylakoids called?
    AChloroplast

    BChlorophyll

    CStroma

    DGranum
24. 24What's required for the light independent reaction (Calvin Cycle)?
    AOxygen and glucose

    BWater and sunlight only

    CPyruvate and acetyl CoA

    DCarbon dioxide, plus ATP and NADPH from the light-dependent reactions
25. 25Glycolysis means?
    ATransferring Glucose

    BExchanging Glucose

    CSplitting Glucose

    DEqual Glucose
26. 26What's the purpose of Cellular Respiration?
    ABreak down ATP to make Glucose

    BBreak down Glucose to make ATP

    CUse energy up

    DGet oxygen in our system
27. 27Glycolysis with oxygen leads to...
    AFermentation - Lactic Acid - Provides no additional ATP beyond glycolysis

    BKrebs Cycle - ETC - Occurs in mitochondria - Produces max ATP

    CCalvin Cycle - Occurs in stroma - Produces glucose

    DLight-dependent reactions - Occurs in thylakoid - Releases oxygen
28. 28Glycolysis without oxygen leads to...
    AKrebs Cycle - ETC - Occurs in mitochondria - Produces max ATP

    BCalvin Cycle - Occurs in stroma - Produces glucose

    CFermentation - Lactic Acid - Provides no additional ATP beyond glycolysis

    DLight-dependent reactions - Occurs in thylakoid - Releases oxygen
29. 29Where does fermentation occur, and is it aerobic or anaerobic?
    ACytoplasm / Aerobic

    BMitochondria / Aerobic

    CCytoplasm / Anaerobic

    DMitochondria / Anaerobic
30. 30Where does the Citric Acid Cycle occur, and is it aerobic or anaerobic?
    ACytoplasm / Anaerobic

    BMitochondria / Anaerobic

    CCytoplasm / Aerobic

    DMitochondria / Aerobic
31. 31Where does Glycolysis occur, and does it require oxygen?
    ACytoplasm / Anaerobic (no oxygen needed)

    BMitochondria / Anaerobic (no oxygen needed)

    CCytoplasm / Aerobic

    DMitochondria / Aerobic
32. 32Where does the ETC occur, and is it aerobic or anaerobic?
    AMitochondria / Aerobic

    BCytoplasm / Anaerobic

    CMitochondria / Anaerobic

    DCytoplasm / Aerobic
33. 33Glycolysis starts with...
    ANADH + FADH

    BGlucose broken down by 2 ATP

    CPyruvate + enzyme acetyl CoA

    DCarbon dioxide + water
34. 34The Citric Acid Cycle starts with...
    ACarbon dioxide + water

    BNADH + FADH

    CGlucose broken down by 2 ATP

    DPyruvate + enzyme acetyl CoA
35. 35The ETC starts with...
    ANADH + FADH

    BGlucose broken down by 2 ATP

    CPyruvate + enzyme acetyl CoA

    DCarbon dioxide + water
36. 36Glycolysis ends with...
    AATP + Water

    BFADH + NADH

    C2 pyruvate + NADH

    DGlucose + oxygen
37. 37The Citric Acid Cycle ends with...
    AATP + Water

    BFADH + NADH

    C2 pyruvate + NADH

    DGlucose + oxygen
38. 38The ETC ends with...
    AATP + Water

    BFADH + NADH

    C2 pyruvate + NADH

    DGlucose + oxygen
39. 39How many ATP are produced and gained in Glycolysis?
    A2 produced, 2 gained

    B4 produced, 2 gained

    C4 produced, 4 gained

    D0 produced, 0 gained
40. 40How many ATP are produced in the Citric Acid Cycle?
    A6 ATP

    B4 ATP

    C2 ATP

    D0 ATP
41. 41How many ATP are produced in the ETC?
    A38 ATP

    B36-38 ATP

    C32-36 ATP

    D32-34 ATP
42. 42What's the total gain of ATP after cellular respiration?
    A32-34 ATP

    B36-38 ATP

    C2 ATP

    D38 ATP
43. 43In the ETC, NAD+ and FAD transfer what to the ETC?
    ACarbon Dioxide

    BATP

    CHydrogen (H+)

    DOxygen
44. 44What accumulates as glucose continues to break down in fermentation?
    AFADH

    BHydrogen+

    CNADH

    DOxygen
45. 45Pyruvate releases ___ which attaches to Coenzyme A and becomes Acetyl CoA?
    ANADH

    BCO2

    CH2O

    DH+
46. 46In alcoholic fermentation, pyruvate releases CO2 and becomes...
    ALactic acid

    BGlucose

    CEthanol

    DAcetyl CoA
47. 47H+ attaches to O2 + electrons and makes...
    ACO2

    BFADH

    CNADH

    DH2O
48. 48How do cells use ATP?
    ABreaking down food

    BSynthesizing organic molecules

    CCell reproduction

    DAll of the above
49. 49Photosynthesis produces glucose from which reactants?
    AOxygen and water

    BCarbon dioxide and water

    COxygen and glucose

    DATP and oxygen
50. 50Which of these is a waste product of cellular respiration?
    AGlucose

    BSunlight

    CCarbon dioxide

    DATP
51. 51What role does oxygen play in aerobic cellular respiration?
    AA waste product released as a gas

    BThe molecule that is broken down for energy

    CA product that stores energy

    DA reactant that accepts electrons at the end of the ETC
52. 52Which of these does aerobic cellular respiration require?
    ASunlight

    BChlorophyll

    CGlucose and oxygen

    DCarbon dioxide and water
53. 53During aerobic cellular respiration, oxygen reacts with what?
    AChlorophyll

    BGlucose fragments

    CSunlight

    DCarbon dioxide
54. 54During cellular respiration, energy is transferred from what to what?
    AATP to glucose

    BSunlight to glucose

    COxygen to ATP

    DGlucose to ATP